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1941-Vreede-translation
Servire, 1941
In 1941, Servire publishers in The Hague, NL, published the first,
complete, Dutch edition of the Centuries, entitled De profetieën van Nostradamus;
on this website indicated with "the 1941-Vreede-translation".
Its price at that time was f
2,90.
Dr. mr. Hendrik Houwens Post, the translator of the Centuries, used an
alias, like other authors and translators whose publications were
published by Servire: mr. dr. W.L. Vreede. The name Vreede means
peace; it might have been chosen in connection with the war circumstances in
1941.
Houwens Post was born on September 18, 1904 in Surakarta and died on September
1, 1986 in Utrecht, NL. His parents wanted him to have a European
education. Therefore, he lived and studied in the Netherlands from 1911
to 1934. In March 1929, Houwens Post got his doctor's degree in Romanist
(French, Italian and vulgar Latin). After this, he became a teacher in
French language for some years. His Romanist thesis, entitled La société des nations de l'abbé de Saint-Pierre, was finished in 1932.
In the beginning of 1934, Houwens Post went to the Dutch East Indies,
where he worked as a teacher in French language in Surabaya for more
than a year. In 1936, he returned to the Netherlands and studied Indian
Law at the Utrecht University. In July 1940, he got his master's degree.
Because of the war, Houwens Post could not return to the Dutch East
Indies. From December 1940 to July 1956, he taught French and the
Municipal Grammar School in Breda, NL. Next, until 1974, he was professor
h.c. in Portuguese language and Portuguese / Brazilian literature at
the Utrecht University. His interest in Portuguese dated from 1921; in
1938, he began to study Portuguese language and literature.[1]
In 1982, the Dutch journalist Adriaan van Dis wrote that the
1941-Vreede-translation was made as a reaction on pro-Hitler Nostradamus
translations which circulated in Germany[2]
Dr. B.N. Teensma, who in 1987 wrote a biography about Houwens Post, did not
mention this. On page 11 of the 1941-Vreede-translation, Houwens Post
referred to a photocopy of the 1668-Amsterdam-edition of the Centuries
which many people had acquired. On this website, this remark is
interpreted as (a) a reference to the Netherlands and (b) an indirect
allusion to the national-socialist brochure Hoe zal deze oorlog
eindigen?, published in April 1940, in which it is said that the
quotes from the Centuries originate from the photocopy of the
1668-Amsterdam-edition, made in Paris in 1927 by P.V. Piobb. In other
words: the 1941-Vreede-translation might have been meant to be a reply
to Hoe zal deze oorlog eindigen?.
Two remarks in Teenstra's biography can be connected
to Houwens Post's motives to translate the Centuries. These
remarks deal with experiences of Houwens Post in the paranormal field.
The first experience deals with Houwens Post's political ideas. When
Houwens Post in the '30's visited the Borobodur in Yogjakarta, Boeddha
ordered him in a vision to become an "Eurosattva", a prophet
of Eurpeanism.[3]
In connection with the translation of the Centuries as a reply to
Hoe zal deze oorlog eindigen, it
is possible that Houwens Post's ideas about Europe differed from the
Europe, dominated by Hitler's Great-Germany.
The second remark deals with the possibility of reincarnation. During
his first visit to Lisbon in 1939, Houwens Post came to the conclusion
that in one of his previous lives he must have been a 16th century
Portuguese citizen. In Lisbon, he recognized the churches and palaces
which were built in the 16th century. The moment he arrived, he knew the
way. It was not necessary for him to learn how to speak Portuguese; he
only needed to "remember" it.[4]
Perhaps Houwens Post connected the paranormal nature of the Centuries
in one way or another to this experience.
Back in the forties, Houwens Post
also wrote a number of philosophical and political books:
-
Bergson, de
philosophie der intuïtie (The Hague, 1940, philosophy)
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Montesquieu en de
westersche geest (The Hague,
1941, history of jurisprudence)
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Democratie op
kwalitatieve grondslag (The Hague, 1945, politics)
De Meern, the
Netherlands, October 2, 2006
T.W.M. van Berkel
actualized on August 10, 2007
Notes
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Facts
about the career and interests of Houwens Post originate from the
biography, written in 1987 by dr. B.N. Teensma. [text]
-
Van
Dis: Nostradamus - een profeet voor duistere tijden. In: NRC-Handelsblad,
Rotterdam, February 19, 1982. [text]
-
Teensma, p.2. [text]
-
Teensma, p.3. [text]
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