|
Uranias
Kinder... (Ellic Howe, DE 1995, UK 1984 [1967]) contains a
picture of Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus (Carl Loog, Pfullingen in Württemberg,
1921 [1920]). Because of his "prediction" of the German
invasion in Poland, Loog indirectly encouraged Goebbels,
according to the note in the margin, to use Nostradamus for
psychological warfare.[1]
Howe is pointing towards Loogs comment in 1921 on quatrain 03-57.
In this article, some possible backgrounds of quatrain 03-57 are
discussed, problems which occur when one wants to comment this quatrain, Loogs comment and his sources, and the
comments on this quatrain in the national-socialist propaganda,
based upon the Centuries.
In daily life, Loog was director of a telegraph office in
Berlin. In the '20's, he frequently discussed Nostradamus with
dr. Hans-Hermann Kritzinger, who was the editor of the monthly
Psychische Studien.
|
Foundations
of quatrain 03-57 and comments
This paragraph contains a
discussion about the foundations of quatrain 03-57. Such foundations
might determine how the period of 290 years, mentioned in the second
line of this quatrain, must be dated. Also, there is a brief discussion
of the comments on this quatrain, published in the course of the years.
Quatrain
03-57
|
Source text:
facsimile-Chomarat-2000
Sept fois changer verrez gent Britannique,
Taintz en sang en deux cens nonante an:
Franche non point par appuy Germanique,
Aries doubte son pole Bastarnan.
Translation
(Van Berkel, 2005)
You will see the British people changes seven times,
Stained with blood in two hundred and ninety years.
France not, because of German support,
Aries doubts his Bastarnian pole.
|
In the
fourth line of quatrain 03-57, the zodiacal sign of Aries is mentioned,
the sign which is ruled by the planet Mars. According to Claudius
Ptolemy, the author of e.g. the Tetrabiblos, and Cyprian Leowitz, a
German astrologer and contemporary of Nostradamus, Brittania Minor,
Gallia, Germania and Bastarnia, areas which are mentioned in this
quatrain, are ruled by Aries.[2] This
means that astrology is one of the foundations of this quatrain.
The period of 290 years, mentioned in the second line, might be based
upon an astrological time structure. In the quatrains which are part of
the Centuries, periods of about 290 years occur more than once.
According to Brind'Amour and Lenoble, quatrain 01-54 contains an
allusion to ten revolutions of Saturn, which lead to changes in time and
government. The average time span of a Saturn revolution is 29,46 years;
ten revolutions last altogether about 294,6 years.[3]
The first two lines of this quatrain correspond to a great extent with
some lines in Le periode
c'est à dire la fin du monde (Pierre Turrel, Dijon, 1531, in 1549
revised by Richard Roussat and published under the title Livre de l'estat et
mutation des temps). Turrel and Roussat referred to
Libro de Magnis Coniunctionibus, written by the Arabian
astrologer
Albumasar (Abu Ma'Shar), who lived in the 9th century and counted with
time structures of about 300 years, based upon ten revolutions of Saturn.[4]
Quatrain 10-100 contains an allusion to
a period of English supremacy which lastst more than 300 years.
Perhaps, the period of 290 years, mentioned in quatrains 03-57, has to
be related to a series a ten revolutions of Saturn. In that case, the
question is in which year such a series might begin and in which
zodiacal sign. In the 16th century, as is noted in the books by Turrel
and Roussat, people expected that in 1789 a maxima coniunctio of
Jupiter and Saturn would occur in the first degrees of Aries, with
Saturn at that moment completing its tenth revolution. [5]
If in the 16h century this idea was generally accepted, one could
calculate, by estimation, the years in which such a series of ten
revolutions would start. According to the Preface to Cesar, the time
span of the Centuries runs from 1555 to 3797. The first line of
quatrain 03-57 is written in future tense, which implies that this
quatrain deals with a period of 290 years which begins in 1789,
2079, 2369, 2659, 2949 or 3239. However, taking the ideas of Jacques
Halbronn D.Litt into account, that the Centuries are a collection of
quatrains, published after the decease of Nostradamus in 1566 while
using his name, it is possible that quatrain 03-57 is based upon a
prediction which dates from before 1555.
Another questions deals with the foundations of the seven changes,
mentioned in quatrain 03-57. Is this a series of astrological aspects (conjunctions,
oppositions) in which the zodiacal sign of Aries is involved in one way
or another? Do these changes occur with the same time interval? Does the
first change occur in the first year of the period of 290 years and the
last change in the last year of this period? In the investigation upon
which Nostradamus, astrology and the Bible is based, this
quatrain is not dated, because of the lack of information. According to
my opinion, such a dating should be the result of the author's
intentions and the used sources and should not be based upon attempts to
compile a series of seven events which in some way deal with changes and
cover a time span of 290 years.
In Das Mysterium des Nostradamus (Leipzig,
1926), Christian Wöllner Ph.D related the period of 290 years in
quatrain 03-57 with ten revolutions of Saturn, from the point of view
that the time span of a series of ten revolutions is 294 years and that
they begin in the first degree of Cancer. He supposes that from 5030 BC,
the year in which, according to Epiphanius, Adam was born, until 3797
AD, there are 30 series of ten revolutions of Saturn. According to
Wöllner, quatrain 03-57 refers to the 22nd series, which runs from 1444
to 1738. Regarding England during this period, he notes seven changes in
ruling dynasties: 1461: the House of York;
1485: the House of Tudor; 1603: the House of Stuart; 1649: the Republic;
1660: the House of Stuart; 1689: the House of Orange; 1714: the House of
Hannover. As far as Wöllner is concerned, this quatrain is fulfilled.
In France, there were only two changes in ruling dynasties. In Poland (pole
Bastarnan), the number of changes was ten, which huge number was
indicated, according to Wöllner, in the last line of quatrain 03-57.[6]
Wöllner is not the only Century-scholar
who assumes that the period of 290 years begins
earlier than in 1555. Brind'Amour for example thinks that this period
began in 1265, the year in which the first English parliament was
founded. He wrote nothing about the foundations of the 290-year period.
Lemesurier also thinks that this period began in 1265, but, following
the French Century-scholar Roger
Prévost, he supposes that quatrain 03-57
refers to the violent death of seven prominent English citizens: Simon de
Montfort, Edward II,
Richard II, Henry VI, Edward V, Richard III and Lady Jane Grey.[7]
The German Century-scholar Faber considered 1501 as the year of beginning,
thus following the comment by Le Pelletier. In Und
dies geheimnisvolle Buch...! (Görlitz, 1937), Winkler counted from
1461 to 1751; his list of seven changes is the same as Wöllner's list. Three years later, in Englands Aufstieg und
Niedergang...
(Leipzig, 1940), he silently replaced this list by the one, compiled by Nicoullaud (1914),
and added Loogs remark in 1921 that the words pole Bastarnan
refer to Poland.
Comments
on quatrain 03-57, published in the period 1656-2004
|
Scholar
|
Nationality
|
Publication
data
|
290
year dating
|
Motives
|
"Jaubert"
(G. de Réchac) |
FR |
1656 |
1555-1845 |
1555: Mary
Stuart
1845: - |
| Garencières |
UK |
1672,
p.126-128 |
1558-1848 |
no
comment about the meaning for England |
| Guynaud |
FR |
1693,
p.204-205 |
1555-1845 |
Conform
"Jaubert" |
| D.D. |
UK |
1715 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: last revolution |
| Roesch |
DE |
1850 |
no
dating |
no
comment
|
| Le
Pelletier |
FR |
1867,
p.135-138 |
1501-1792 |
1509:
coronation Henry VIII
1714: coronation George I |
| Ward |
UK |
1891,
p.146-148 |
1558-1848 |
1558:
Elisabeth I
1832: Reform Act |
| Nicoullaud |
FR |
1914,
p.105-107 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
Beheading Charles I
1939: "the future's secret" |
| Loog |
DE |
1921,
p.68-69 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: crisis Great Britain/Poland |
| Faber |
DE |
1922,
p.111 |
1501-1791 |
1532:
first revolution England
1714: seventh revolution England |
| Kritzinger |
DE |
1922,
p.136 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: crisis Great Britain/Poland |
| Wöllner |
DE |
1926,
p.46 |
1444-1738 |
1444:
House of Lancaster
1738: House of Hannover |
| Noah |
DE |
1928,
p.100 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
foundation of the Republic
1939: Gods verdict over England |
| Dennert |
DE |
1931,
p.31 |
1649-1939 |
Conform
Loog-1921 |
| Winkler |
DE |
1937,
p.65 |
1461-1751 |
1461:
House of York
1714: House of Hannover |
| De
Fontbrune sr. |
FR |
1939,
p.258 |
1657-1947 |
1667:
Spanish succession-war
1947: England at war
|
| "Brochure-18" |
DE-Nazi |
1940,
p.9-10 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: World War II |
| Krafft |
CH-nazi |
1940d,
p.47-49 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: German invasion in Poland |
| Laver |
UK |
1981
(1973), p.123 |
1500-1789 |
1532:
Henry VIII head Anglican Church
1714: coronation George I |
| Loog |
DE |
1940,
p.2 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1940: end House of Windsor? |
"Pasteur"
(Herwarth von Bittenfeld) |
NL-Nazi
(DE-Nazi) |
1940
(1939),
p.27-30 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: World War II |
| Winkler |
DE |
1940,
p.24-25 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: Germany defeats England |
| "Salamar" |
SE |
1940,
p.71 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: German invasion in Poland |
| Zimmermann |
CH |
1940,
p.15-16 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
foundation of the Republic
1939: World War II |
| Krafft |
CH-Nazi |
1941,
p.105-110 |
1649-1940 |
1649:
Cromwell
1940: England abolishes its Constitution |
"Brochure-38"
(Kritzinger) |
DE-Nazi |
1941,
p.10-11 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: fall of Poland |
| McCann |
US |
1941,
p.379 |
? |
1940:
World War II |
"De
Tombre"
(Centgraf) |
NL-Nazi
(DE-Nazi) |
1941,
p.53-55 |
1649-1939 |
1649: Cromwell
1939: invasion of Poland |
| Laver |
UK |
1942,
p.118 |
1500-1790 |
1532:
Henry VIII head Anglican Church
1714: coronation George I |
| Meditator
(Bauder) |
CH |
1942,
p.124-125 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: World War II |
pseudo-Winkler
(De Wohl) |
UK |
1943,
p.9 |
1500-1790? |
Conform
Laver-1942? |
Froh
und Treu
(Bauder) |
CH |
1944,
II, p.8-10 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: World War II |
| Roberts |
US |
1947 |
1555-1845 |
1558:
Elisabeth I
1832: Reform Act |
Centurio
(Centgraf) |
DE |
1953, p.78-79 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: England at war with Germany |
| Leoni |
US |
1961,
p.610-611 |
1555-1845 |
1558:
Elisabeth I
1832: Reform Act |
| Cheetham |
UK |
1973 |
1603-1939 |
1609:
coronation James I
1939: World War II |
| Laver |
UK |
1973, p.123 |
1500-1790 |
1532:
Henry VIII head Anglican Church
1714: coronation George I |
| Centurio |
DE |
1977,
p.203-204 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: England at war with Germany |
| De
Fontbrune jr. |
FR |
1980,
p.268 |
1628-1918 |
1628:
British alliances
1918: British alliances |
| Hogue |
UK |
1985 |
1603-1939 |
1603:
1939: Second World War |
| Cannon |
US |
1992,
II, p.186 |
1603-1939? |
Agrees
with Cheetham's comment
|
| Brind'Amour |
CA |
1993,
p.274 |
1265-1553 |
1265:
1st English Parliament
1553: coronation Mary Stuart |
| Brind'Amour |
CA |
1996,
p.408-409 |
1265-1553 |
1265:
1st English Parliament
1553: coronation Mary Stuart |
| Ovason |
UK |
1998,
p.445-457 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1936: abdication Edward VIII |
| Allgeier |
DE |
2001-NL,
p.164 |
1649-1939 |
1649:
beheading Charles I
1939: World War II
|
| Welch |
US |
2001,
p.123 |
1603-1901 |
1603:
House of Stuart
1901: House of Windsor |
| Van
Berkel |
NL |
2002,
p.83
|
no
dating
|
no
dating possible
|
| Lemesurier |
UK |
2003,
p.118 |
1265-1555 |
±
1265: death of Simon de Montfort
± 1555: death of Lady Jane Grey |
Loogs version of quatrain 03-57
In
1850, the first German translation of the Centuries, the Preface
to Cesar and the Epistle to Henry II was published. This translation,
entitled Die
erstaunlichen Bücher des Grossen Artztes, Sehers und
Schicksals-Propheten Nostradamus in’s Deutsche übertragen und dem
Verständnisse aufgeschlossen, was made by Eduard Roesch.
Roesch did not only translate the Centuries, he also wrote
comments. In the case of quatrain 03-57, he gave no comment.
Quatrain
03-57
(Roesch-1850, p.25-26)
|
Sieben Wechsel seh'n wird's brittsche Volk
Jahr zweihundertneuntz'g mit Blut es tränken
Frank'n an Deutschland keinen Halt, Bedenken
Macht dem Widder sein Bastarner Pol.
|
In this
quatrain, Roesch applies the rhyme scheme a-b-b-a. The rhyme scheme in
the original French text is a-b-a-b.
Loogs version of quatrain 03-57 in Die Weissagungen des Nostradamus
is not in rhyme, but in prose, and reads as follows:
Quatrain
03-57 (Loog-1921, p.68)
|
Man wird
sehen, daß das Britenvolk sich sieben Mal in 290
Jahren ändert, nachdem es mit Blut befleckt ist. Eine
französische keineswegs, durch eine deutsche Stütze. Der
Widder zweifelt an seinem Bastarner Schutzland. |
|

Loog-1921
|
According
to Loogs version, the British people changes seven times in 290 years,
after being stained with blood. This translation cannot be lead
back to the original French text of the second line of quatrain 03-57,
which line reads in English: stained with blood in 290 years.
The use of the word nachdem (after) is the result of Loogs
findings regarding the contents of this quatrain.
Many
times, according to Loog, England loaded bloodshed, but only once,
England executed her king. This happened in 1649, when king Charles I
was beheaded, because of Oliver Cromwell's verdict. While referring to
quatrain 08-37, in which, according to Loog, this event was predicted,
he marked the year 1649 as the year in which the 290-year period began,
and the beheading of Charles I as the bloody event which was the first
in the series of seven. The changes which he summed up (the
coronations of Charles II and James II, the deposing of James II by
Willem III, the economic crisis during the reign of queen Anne and the
coronation of George I) were not bloody.[8]
Loogs German text of quatrain 03-57 is not a literal translation
of the French text, but a German phrasing, which contains some of his
findings.
Loog
versus Nicoullaud
Howe discussed Loogs comment on quatrain 03-57 because of the
significance of this quatrain for the events in the life of the Swiss
astrologer Karl Ernst Krafft in December 1939. According to Howe, Loog
copied the year 1649 from Nicoullaud's Nostradamus - ses propheties
(Paris, 1914), the year in which the 290-year period, mentioned in the
second line of quatrain 03-57, began. From Le Pelletiers Les Oracles de Michel de Nostredame
(Paris, 1867), Loog copied the explanation of the geographical
Bastarnia, i.e. the residence area, east of the Vistule river, of a
dwelling tribe, i.e.: Poland.[9]
During the literature study upon which this article is based, it
became clear that things are different. It is correct to say that both
Loog and Nicoullaud supposed that the 290-year period started in 1649.
Both of them mentioned six changes which took place in England in the
period 1649-1714. The changes, summed up by Nicoullaud, took place in
1649, 1653, 1660, 1689, 1702 and 1714. Howe did not discuss the fact
that not all changes, mentioned by Loog, can be lead back to
Nicoullaud's comment. The changes, mentioned by Loog, took place in 1649, 1660, 1685, 1689, 1711
and 1714.
All changes in the period 1649-1714, mentioned by Loog, are present in
the comment on quatrain 03-57 in The
Prophecies of Nostradamus concerning the fate of all the kings and
queens of Great Britain since the Reformation. Now made in English (D.D.,
London, 1715). According to a remark on page 26 in Die Weissagungen
des Nostradamus, Loog knew the German translation of this book,
which in 1715 was published in Hamburg; in 1715, a Dutch translation
was also published.[10]
Sometimes, Loogs descriptions of the events which took place in
the period 1649-1714, differ slightly from the descriptions by D.D.
However, he points to the same years and persons as D.D., who
considers the beheading of Charles I as the bloody event which marks
the beginning of the series of seven events.
According
to D.D., Bastarnia is an Arab word which in an astrological sense
refers to the zodiacal sign of Gemini. Le Pelletier's opinion was that
pole Bastarnan was a reference to an area, corresponding
with Poland as he knew it. In astrology, Poland is ruled by the sign
of Aries.]
Die Weissagungen des Nostradamus contains remarks which show
that Loog used Les
Oracles de Michel de Nostredame as a source text, which means that
it is very well possible that Loog copied his explanation of the words
pole Bastarnan from Le Pelletier.[12]
However, Loog does not refer to Le Pelletier, but to astrology in
general and to the book Germania, written by the Roman
historian Tacitus. Le Pelletier does not spend one word on Tacitus.
In this article, the assumption is that in the case of quatrain
03-57, Loog consulted the
German translation of D.D.'s The Prophecies of Nostradamus...
and copied the six events regarding
the period 1649-1714, next astrological books, Tacitus' Germania
and perhaps Le Pelletier's Les Oracles de Michel de Nostredame.
All by all it seems not likely that he copied from Nicoullaud's Nostradamus
- ses Propheties.
Quatrain
03-57 (D.D., 1715-NL)
|
Zeven
Revoluties zullen in de Britsche Natie gezien worden Binnen den
omtrek van tweehonderd en negentig Jaaren, van
de tijd af, dat die met bloed besmet wierd.
Dezelve zal op generly wyze door VRANKRYK, maar door een
HOOGDUITS HUIS ondersteund worden
Totdat de Gemini hunne loop van Ariës tot de dubbele
Kruiskringen zullen geëindigd hebben. |
Quatrain
03-57: seven changes in England in 290 years
(D.D.-1715, Nicoullaud-1914, Loog-1921)
| # |
D.D. (1715, NL, p.148-152) |
Nicoullaud (1914, p.106-107) |
Loog (1921, p.68-69) |
| 1 |
1649 |
Beheading Charles I |
1649 |
Beheading Charles I |
1649 |
Beheading Charles I, Cromwell
Protector |
2
|
1660 |
Coronation Charles II |
1653 |
Cromwell Protector |
1660 |
Coronation Charles II |
| 3 |
1685 |
Coronation James II |
1660 |
Coronation Charles II
(restoration House
Stuart) |
1685 |
James II
tries to introduce Catholicism |
| 4 |
1689 |
James II
deposed by Willem III |
1689 |
James II
deposed by Willem III |
1689 |
James II
deposed by William III |
| 5 |
1711 |
Revolution
and economic crisis under queen Anne |
1702 |
Coronation
queen Anne (restoration House Stuart) |
1711 |
Great
economic crisis under queen Anne |
| 6 |
1714 |
George I
restores public order |
1714 |
Coronation George I
(House Hannover) |
1714 |
Coronation George I |
| 7 |
1939 |
Last
revolution, eternal continuation of the English throne |
1939 |
The
future's secret |
1939 |
Last and
most severe crisis in England, at the same time a crisis in
Poland |
Kritzinger
(1922), Noah (1928) and Winkler (1937)
In 1922, in Mysterien von Sonne und Seele, Hans-Hermann
Kritzinger Ph.D included Loogs comments on the quatrains 03-57 and
10-100. He compared Loogs findings with time structures he himself used
for the "periodicity of world history.[13] In
Mysterien von Sonne und Seele, the text of quatrain 10-100 is given; the
text of quatrain 03-57 is not given.
In 1928, in Nostradamus - Prophetische Weltgeschichte
von 1547 bis gegen 3000, Bruno Noah included Loogs comment on
quatrain 03-57 without mentioning his name. In his comment, Noah wrote
that it should not be expected that Gods verdict over England would be
executed before 1939. [14]
Like Loogs version, Noah's version of quatrain 03-57 is not the
result of a literal translation from a French source text
Kwatrijn 03-57
(Noah, 2005 [1928], p.156)
|
Nach
einem Blutvergießen wird sich das Britenvolk
In 290 Jahren sieben Mal verändern.
Keine Stütze von Frankreich, sondern von Deutschland.
Der Widder irrt sich am polnischen Bastard. |
The
first line deals with the beheading of Charles I. The series of events
in the period 1649-1714, summed up by Noah, is the same as the series,
summed up by Loog.
According to the third line, England is not supported by France, but
by Germany. This line deals with the coronation of George I of the
Hannover dynasty, in 1714. In contrast with Loog, Noah writes nothing
about the part which was played by France during the succession
problems in England in 1714.
The original words pole Bastarnan in the fourth line are not
translated in Bastarner Pol (Roesch) or Bastarner
Schützland (Loog), but in polnischen Bastard. In Noah's
comment on quatrain 03-57, Poland is not mentioned at all.
On p.65 of Und dies
geheimnisvolle Buch...! Das Leben des Michel Nostradamus. Die Geschichte
eines Mannes zwischen zwei Welten (1937), dr. Bruno Winkler gave
the following German text of the first two lines of quatrain 03-57: Ihr
werdet das englische Volk, das sich mit Blut befleckt, in 290 Jahren
sich sieben Mal verändern sehen. The French source text of these
two lines is printed on p.127. The comment on this quatrain, which is
given in a footnote, shows that according to Winkler's opinion, the
time span of this quatrain runs from 1461 to 1751. The series of seven
changes of dynasties in England he gives, is the same series as the
one, given by Wöllner in Das Mysterium des Nostradamus.
Loogs
comment in 1921 on quatrain 03-57
According
to Loog, quatrain 03-57 points to the cause of England's supremacy as
well as to the moment on which its decline begins. He describes six
changes which took place in England in the years between 1649 and 1714.
It was Nostradamus who pointed to all these events, to begin with the
beheading of Charles I.
In Loogs version of quatrain 03-57, the third line reads: "In no
way a Frenchman, because of German support". After the decease of
queen Anne, Louis XIV wanted that a Bourbon prince would succeed.
However, George I of the Hannover dynasty succeeded; the "German
support" of the British throne.
According to Loog, there were no significant changes in England between
1714 and 1921 (the year of issue of Die Weissagungen
des Nostradamus).
Loog thought that the time span of quatrain 03-57 ran from 1649 until
1939, which meant that the last crisis in the series of seven should
occur around 1939. He closed his comment by writing that in quatrain
03-57, Nostradamus apparently intended to state that in 1939, the last
and most severe crisis in England would occur together with a crisis in
the resurrected Poland.[15]
Loog did not write anything about the nature of these crises (civil war,
economic crisis, war, revolution etc.). This led prof. dr. Eberhard
Dennert in Nostradamus und das zweite Gesicht (Pfullingen in
Württemberg, 1931, p.31) to the conclusion that Loog's comment upon
quatrain 03-57 was quite vague, as was the case with some of his other
comments.
In connection with the decline of England's supremacy, Loog also
discussed quatrain10-100, in which is written that England will rule the
world for more than 300 years. Loog supposed that this period began
during the reign of queen Anne (1702-1714). According to Loog, quatrain
03-57 indicated that England's decline would start in 1939.[16]
About Germany's
position after World War I, Loog wrote: "Poor
Germany, you need a lot of time to work yourself a little bit upwards"[17]
Basing himself upon quatrain 10-46, Loog expected that one day,
Germany would no longer be a republic, but there would be a monarch or
perhaps an emperor.[18]
By 2100, the next World War would begin, with Germany and France
as fighting parties. About that war, Loog wrote that Germany would need
almost 200 years, counting from the present humiliation, i.e. the
Versailles Treaty, to reach her natural state of supreme power. In
Loog's eyes, the Versailles Treaty was a repeat of what happened to
Germany at the time of the Westfalen Treaty (1648), when Germany lost
its prosperity and needed about 200 years to recover.[19]
In connection with the period 1930-1940, Loog did not expect political
changes in Germany. He did not write that Germany would be involved in
the crises he expected for England and Poland.
These findings show that it can not be attributed to Loog that he gave a
comment on quatrain 03-57, in the sense that in September 1939, Germany
would invade Poland, and that England would declare war to Germany. It
is therefore quite peculiar that around 2000, in his comment on quatrain
03-57, the German Century-scholar
Kurt Allgeier wrote that he copied this
comment from Loog, who according to Allgeier had explained that in 1649,
Charles I was beheaded, and that in 1939, World War II would
begin.
The
German invasion in Poland in September 1939 and the subsequent comments on quatrain 03-57
On September 1,
1939, the Germans invaded Poland from three sides. The Polish army was
no party for the Germans. After the bombardment on Warsaw, it was
certain that the Germans would gain the victory. On September 3, 1939,
England and France declared war to Germany. Other countries like Belgium
and the Netherlands mobilized their armies. On September 17, 1939, the
Russians invaded the east of Poland and took strategic points in
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. On September 28, 1939, the last Polish
troops surrendered.
In 1961, Kritzinger told Howe that one night, shortly after the German
invasion in Poland, Magda Goebbels, the wife of Paul Joseph Goebbels,
the German minister of Propaganda, read his
quotation of Loogs comment on quatrain 03-57 in Mysterien
von Sonne und Seele. She was so impressed, that she woke her husband
and read him this comment. Shortly afterwards, fout people showed this
comment, in which the year 1939 was printed bold, to Goebbels. This made
him curious and he decided to use the Centuries for psychological
warfare. Goebbels summoned Kritzinger to talk with him. This interview
happened on December 4, 1949. In this interview, Goebbels told
Kritzinger that he was very impressed by the way in which quatrain 03-57
was fulfilled. In conversation with Howe in 1961, Kritzinger talked
about "Loogs famous explanation" [20]
In 1940, on page 71 in Nostradamus Profetior med originaltexter
för första gången på svenska, the Swedish Centurie-scholar
Salamar linked quatrain 03-57 to the German invasion in Poland, arguing
that Germany and Poland were under the influence of the planet Mars, the
ruler of the zodiacal signs Aries and Scorpio, and that Germany,
England's pillar, feared England's Polish ally. Salamar also wrote that
this quatrain, due to the course of history, was quite popular in
Germany.
In the paragraph Loogs comment
in 1921 on quatrain 03-57, it has been argued that Loog did not suppose that
Germany would invade Poland in September 1939. After the German
invasion, his comment was taken out of its context. His words
"crisis for the resurrected Poland" were explained as a
prediction by Nostradamus of the German invasion in Poland. His words
"greatest and most severe crisis in England" were explained as
a prediction by Nostradamus of England's fall, caused by the fact that
England declared war to Germany. All this only happened because Loog
mentioned the year 1939, a year which in Mysterien von Sonne und
Seele was printed bold. Loog's opinion that a new World War would
not occur before 2100, was ignored.
Something similar has happened in Die Prophezeiungen des
Nostradamus (Elisabeth Noelle, Berlin, 1940). In this article,
Noelle quotes a remark, published in 1925 in an article in the Deutsche Allgemeine Zeitung,
in which it reads that, according to Nostradamus, Germany and France
would be at war in 1940 and that the Germans would conquer Paris. Noelle
did not discuss the fact that in the article, published in 1925, it was
explicitly written that the other European countries would not
interfere. In other words: Noelle presented something else than the
contents of the prediction in the article, published in 1925.[21]
Loog's
comment in 1940 on quatrain 03-57
Prophete rechts - Prophete links - War Nostradamus wirklich
Scharlatan und Betrüger?, a letter by Loog which was published in
volume 1940, #50 of the German weekly Der Reichswart - Wochenschrift für
nationale Unabhängigkeit und deutschen Sozialismus; Organ der Deutschen
Glaubensbewegung, shows that Loog was convinced of the
fulfilment of the Centuries and that between 1921 and 1940 he
considered a
number of quatrains to be fulfilled in a way which strongly resembled
what he had written about it in 1921 in Die Weissagungen des
Nostradamus. On this website, this letter is entitled Nostradamus
Scharlatan?
In Nostradamus Scharlatan?, Loog also discussed
quatrain 03-57. He began his comment with a reference to his comment in Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus and his expectation at that time that
there would be a crisis in England in 1939 and at the same time a crisis
in Poland. The comment he gave in 1940, shows that he considered the
German invasion in September 1939 in Poland to correspond with his
comment in Die Weissagungen des Nostradamus.
The German text of quatrain 03-57 in Nostradamus
Scharlatan? is not identical with the text in Die Weissagungen des
Nostradamus. Instead of the word Britenvolk, he used the
words britische Geslecht (actually, according to his comment: britische
[Herrscher-] Geslecht). Loog explained that by doing so, he had
corrected a translation mistake. As far as I am concerned, however,
this change is a projection of the nature of the sevenfold series of events
in England in Nostradamus
Scharlatan? Actually, Loog wrote that the seven changes
in England which were mentioned in quatrain 03-57, were related
to the end of dynasties - for reasons of convenience, the Cromwell
period is also marked as a dynasty. This series differs from the series in Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus, which was based upon the beginning of
dynasties (with the exception of the beheading of Charles I). Taking the year 1837 as the year in which the House of Hannover
went to an end, Loog tacitly withdrew the remark in Die Weissagungen
des Nostradamus that there was no significant change between the
coronation of George I in 1714 and the publication of Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus in 1921. We notice that Loog's
remark about the end of the House of Hannover in 1837 can be contested.
In 1837, queen Victoria mounted the throne. She was a member of the
House of Hannover. In 1840, she married Albert von Saksen-Coburg. The
reign of the House of Saksen-Coburg started in 1901, when Victoria was
succeeded by Edward VII, her son. George V, who reigned from 1910 to
1936, renounced his German titles and replaced the name Saksen-Coburg by
the name Windsor.
According to Loog, the seventh change would occur next to the
developments in 1939. Basing himself upon newspapers in which rumours
were published about the preparation of the flee of the British king, Loog wondered
if this flee would mean the end of the House of Windsor, in other words:
the seventh end of a dynasty in a period of about 290 years, counting from
1649 to 1940, which would match
with his series of seven endings of dynasties in the period 1649-1939. The course of
history did not meet with Loog's expectations: as far as I know, George
VI did not flee during World War II and was succeeded in 1952 by
Elisabeth II, his daughter. In other words: the United Kingdom was ruled
by the House of Windsor until far beyond 1940, which means that the
series of seven changes in a period of 290 years, counting from 1649, as
mentioned by Loog, cannot be linked to quatrain 03-57.
In the third line of the 1940-version of quatrain 03-57, Loog replaced
the word deutsche by the word germanische. In Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus, Loog had linked the word deutsche
to George I, elector of Hannover who in 1714 mounted the throne. In
1940, he wrote that several English dynasties had Germanic roots, among
which the Koburg-dynasty (the Saksen-Coburg dynasty) and the House of
Windsor, which ruled England in 1940 and which, according to Loog, soon
might come to an end.
German
text quatrain 03-57 (Loog, 1921 and 1940)
|
Loog-1921,
p.68
Man wird sehen, daß das Britenvolk
sich sieben Mal in 290 Jahren ändert, nachdem es mit Blut befleckt
ist. Eine französische keineswegs, durch eine deutsche
Stütze. Der Widder zweifelt an seinem Bastarner Schutzland.
Loog-1940,
p.2
Ihr werdet sehen, daß sich das britische
Geslecht sieben Male in 290 Jahren ändert, nachdem es
mit Blut befleckt ist. Eine fränkische keineswegs, eine germanische
Stütze. Der Widder zweifelt an seinem Bastarner Schutzland. |
In his comment on quatrain 03-57 in Prophete rechts - Prophete
links, Loog wrote that the seven changes in England which were
announced in this quatrain, were changes in connection with dynasties.
According to Loog, the seventh change would come next to the
developments which began in 1939. Basing himself upon articles in
newspapers which contained rumours about a flee of the English king, he
wondered if this would mean the end of the House of Windsor, which would
mean that the seventh change would have become reality. However, the
course of history did not come to Loog's expectations: as far as I know,
George VI did not flee during World War II and in 1952, he was
succeeded by Elisabeth II, his daughter. In other words: Until long
after 1940, the United Kingdom was ruled by the House of Windsor.
Loog's comment in 1940 on quatrain 03-57 begins with the reference to
his 1921-explanation of this quatrain and his statement that in 1939
there would be a crisis in England and at the same time one in Poland.
His comment in 1940 shows that by then, he incorporated the
explanation that this quatrain contained a prediction of the German
invasion in Poland. The article Prophete
rechts - Prophete links as a whole shows that by 1940 Loog was convinced of the
fulfilment of the Centuries and that, according to him, a number
of quatrains were fulfilled in the years between 1921 and 1940 in a way
which highly corresponded with what he had written in 1921 in Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus.
The series of changes, listed by Loog in Prophete rechts -
Prophete links, is based upon the end of dynasties and is therefore
different from the series, listed in Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus, which was based upon the beginning of
dynasties (with the exception of the beheading of Charles I in 1649).
With the mentioning of 1837 as the year in which the House of
Hannover went to an end, Loog tacitly withdrew his remark in Die
Weissagungen des Nostradamus that between the coronation of George I
in 1714 and the publication of Die Weissagungen des Nostradamus in
1921, there were no important changes.
Quatrain
03-57: seven changes in England in 290 years
(Loog, 1921 and 1940)
| # |
Loog
(1921, p. 68-69). |
Loog
(1940, p.2) |
| 1 |
1649 |
Beheading Charles I, Cromwell
protector |
1649 |
Beheading
Charles I Stuart |
2
|
1660 |
Coronation
Charles II |
1660 |
Cromwell,
father and son |
| 3 |
1685 |
James II
tries to introduce Catholicism |
1689 |
James
II Stuart |
| 4 |
1689 |
James II
deposed by William III |
1702 |
William
III of Orange |
| 5 |
1711 |
Great
economic crisis under queen Anne |
1714 |
Anne
Stuart |
| 6 |
1714 |
Coronation
George I |
1837 |
End
of the House of Hannover |
| 7 |
1939 |
Last and
most severe crisis in England, at the same time a crisis in
Poland |
1940 |
End
of the House of Windsor? |
Quatrain
03-57 in Englands Aufstieg und Niedergang... (Winkler, 1940)
In Und dies geheimnisvolle
Buch... (1937), Winkler wrote that the time span of quatrain 03-57
ran from 1461 to 1715. The series of events he summed up, was also
summed up in 1926 by Wöllner.
Nostradamus und seine Prophezeiungen
für das zwanzigste Jahrhundert (1939) contains some comments in
favour of Hitler and his domestic politics. A remarkable comment is
Winkler's linking of quatrain 03-58 to Hitler's birth and his blame
that Loog is wrong in supposing that Germany needs 200 years to
recover from the Versailles Treaty. According to Winkler, Germany
already recovered, which had taken less than 20 years.[22]
In Nostradamus und seine Prophezeiungen für das zwanzigste
Jahrhundert, quatrain 03-57 is not discussed. This quatrain is
discussed in Englands
Aufstieg und Niedergang..., which was published one year later.
There, Winkler silently revised his 1937-comment on quatrain 03-5. In Englands
Aufstieg und Niedergang..., he writes that the time span of this
quatrain runs from 1649 to 1939. He gives a series of six events for
the period 1649-1714, while referring to Nicoullaud, and adds Loogs
notes about Poland. He closes his comment by writing that in 1914, a
French Century-scholar, while commenting quatrain 03-57, characterized 1939
as a fatal year for England and that in 1921, a German Century-scholar
characterized 1939 as a fatal year for Poland. In Winkler's eyes, this
was a striking evidence of Nostradamus' skills and those of his
commentators.[23]
A comparison between the 1937-version and the 1940-version of quatrain
03-57 in the books, written by Winkler, shows that in 1940, Winkler,
following Nicoullaud, states that the series of seven events start
with the beheading of Charles I.
The third line of Winkler's 1940-version of quatrain 03-57 contains
the word frei (EN: legitimate). Winkler bases himself
upon Nicoullaud, since the source text, used by Nicoullaud, does not
contain the word France but the word Franche.
Quatrain
03-57 (Winkler, 1937 and 1940)
|
1937,
p.65
Ihr werdet
das englische Volk, das sich mit Blut befleckt, in 290 Jahren
sich sieben Mal verändern sehen.
1940, p.23
Siebenmal
werdet ihr das brittanische Volk sich verändern sehen,
nachdem es sich mit Blut befleckt hat.
Keineswegs frei,
sondern durch deutsche Stutze.
Der Widder zweifelt an seinem
bastarnischen Gefild.
|
Quatrain
03-57 in national-socialist Nostradamus comments
a.
Hoe zal deze oorlog eindigen? and Nostradamus spådomar om
kriget (Berlin, 1940 [1939])
This publication, written in November - December 1939 by order of
Goebbels, was published from the end of March 1940 in Dutch, English, French, Italian,
Rumanian, Serbian and Swedish. In the literature study upon which this
article is based, the Dutch and the Swedish copy were studied.
In connection with quatrain 03-57, it is mentioned that the Frenchmen
Rochetaillée, Piobb, De Fontbrune and Amiaux, the Germans Kritzinger
and Loog and the Englishman Rupert Taylor, independently of each other,
calculated that 1939 would be a fatal year for England. Loogs comment
regarding Poland was quoted word for word as an example of a striking
explanation of the events which took place in 1939.[24]
In the third line, the Dutch translation of the original French
word appuy is druk (EN: pressure); in the Swedish copy,
this word was translated in stöd (EN: pressure). Because of this
intervention, the third and the fourth line could be linked to Poland,
especially since the words pole Bastarnan were linked to
Poland as it was in 1918, after World
War I.
Quatrain
03-57 (Ministry of Propaganda, Berlin, 1940 [1939])
|
Hoe
zal deze oorlog eindigen? (p.27)
Zeven maal zult ge het Britsche
volk zien veranderen,
gekleurd in bloed in 290 jaren.
Frankrijk geenszins; door den druk der Duitschers
twijfelt de
ram aan zijn Bastarnische pool.
Nostradamus spådomar om kriget (p.33)
sju gånger skolen I få se det brittiska folket växla öden,
färgade i blod under 290 år. Med Frankrike annorlunda.
Genom Germaniens stöd går Arios förbi sin basterniska pol. |
b. Die
Prophezeiungen des Nostradamus (Brochure-18, Europa-Verlag,
1940)
This brochure is volume 18 in the series Informations-Schriften,
a series which has been published in Bulgarian, Danish, Dutch, English,
French, German, Hungarian, Portuguese, Rumanian, Spanish and Swedish. In
the literature study upon which this article is based, the Dutch, French
and German copy were studied. The text of these translations is almost
identical. None of these copies contain the name of the author.
In the comment regarding quatrain 03-57, it is written that the
beheading in 1649 of Charles I was the first bloody event in the series
of seven. Adding 290 to 1649, the fatal year 1939 was unveiled.
Regarding Poland, Loog was quoted, without mentioning this as a source.
Like in Hoe zal deze oorlog eindigen? and Nostradamus
spådomar om kriget, the original French word appuy
was translated in pressure (DE: Druck, FR: pression,
NL: druk). The zodiacal sign of Aries, given in the fourth line,
is said to be a symbol for England, since this country cannot count on
an alliance with Poland (Poland being situated at Germany's east side).
The combination of the third and the fourth line is supposed to refer to
the German invasion in Poland. This comment also occurs in Kraffts Comment Nostradamus a-t-il
entrevu l'avenir de l'Europe? (1941), which will be discussed in the
next paragraph.
In the French version of Brochure-18, the text of quatrain 03-57
is not copied from an original French edition of the Centuries,
but translated from the German version of Brochure-18. The result
of this translation differs quite a lot from the text in e.g. the facsimile-Choramat-2000,
but back in that time, only connoisseurs of the Centuries might
have noticed this. In the third line, the word pression is the
translation of the German word Druck. One will also notice that
in the second line of the French version of quatrain 03-57 in Brochure-18,
it reads that each time there is a change in England, the British people
will soil their hands with blood, in contrast with the German text in
Brochure-18, in which this only is linked to the beheading of Charles I.[25]
Quatrain
03-57 (Brochure-18, 1940)
|
Brochure-18-DE
(p.9)
Siebenmal wird sich das
englische Volk in zweihundertneunzig Jahren
Verändern, nachdem es sich mit Blut befleckt hat:
Nicht frei durch deutschen Druck,
Zweifelt der Widder an seinem Bastarnischen Partner.
Brochure-18-FR (p.10-11)
Sept fois en l'espace de deux cents quatre-vingt-dix ans,
Le destin du peuple anglais changera, et chaque fois il
souillera ses mains de sang:
Pas libre de la pression allemande,
Le Bélier doute de ses partisans Bastarnienses.
Brochure-18-NL
(p.10)
Zevenmaal zal het Engelsche volk in tweehonderd negentig jaren
Veranderen, nadat het zich met bloed bevlekt heeft:
Niet vrij door Duitschen druk,
Twijfelt de Ram aan zijn Bastarnischen medestander. |
c. Comment
Nostradamus a-t-il entrevu l'avenir de l'Europe? (Krafft, 1941)
Originally, Kraffts Comment Nostradamus a-t-il entrevu... was
written in German and published in Danish, French, Hungarian, Portuguese, Rumanian
and Spanish. In the literature study upon which this article is based,
the French copy is studied. In this copy, the quatrain texts are taken
from
Kraffts Les Propheties de Maistre
Michel Nostradamus, Bildgetreuer, vergrösserter Abdruck einer Ausgabe
der "Prophéties", erschienen bei Benoist RIGAUD Lyon unter
dem Datum 1568 (1940-Krafft-copy) (Frankfurt am Main).
In his comment on quatrain 03-57, Krafft follows Nicoullaud and without
mentioning Loog's name, he refers to a German commentator, who wrote
back in 1921 that the crisis which would occur in England in 1939, had a
connection with the crisis in Poland. Krafft qualifies the books of Loog
and Wöllner as "one or two more or less successful comments amidst
an absurd assumption". Regarding the series of seven events, the
opinion of Krafft is that the abolition of the British Constitution in
1940 was the seventh event, meant by Nostradamus.
According to Krafft, the third line of quatrain 03-57 shows that back in
1939, the French were unable to help Poland. He wrote that the fourth
line unveiled England's plan to have a treaty with Poland, at the
eastern border of the Reich. This comment also occurs in Brochure-18,
discussed in the previous paragraph.[26]
d.
Der Seher von Salon (Brochure-38, Europa-Verlag, 1941)
This brochure is volume 38 in the series Informations-Schriften.
In
the literature study upon which this article is based, the German copy
was studied. The name of the author is not mentioned. Ulrich Maichle's
research made clear that this brochure was written by dr. H.H.-Kritzinger.
In this brochure, quatrain 03-57 is linked to the German invasion in
Poland, with the remark that Nostradamus exactly indicated the year in
which this would happen. In order to explain the time span of 290 years,
there is a reference to the beheading of Charles I in 1649, the first
event in the series of seven. Regarding the meaning of the words pole Bastarnan,
there is a reference to the astrological system, as developed by
Ptolemy.
In the version of quatrain 03-57 which has been given in this brochure,
we also see that the French word appuy is translated in the
German word Druck. As a result, in combination with pole Bastarnan =
Poland, there is a link with the German invasion in September 1939.
The comment closes with the remark that the fourth line means that
Nostradamus points to the fact that Aries doubts the further existence
of his "district" Poland.[27]
Quatrain
03-57 (Brochure-38, 1940, p.10)
|
Ihr
werdet sehen sich sieben Mal ändern das britische Geslecht,
nachdem es mit Blut befleckt ist in 290 Jahren: Frei durchaus
nicht durch deutschen Druck, Widder zweifelt an seinem
Bastarner Pol. |
e. Voorspellingen
die uitgekomen zijn... (De Tombre, 1941)
This booklet was published in The Netherlands in 1941 by Hijman,
Stenfert Kroese & Van de Zande NV in Arnhem, a publishing company
which from 1941 to 1945 was a branch of the national-socialist
publishing company "Volksche Uitgeverij Westland", run by J.G.
van Ditmarsch. Most probably, this booklet was completed by the summer
of 1941, but in any case before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
There is a copy in the Berliner Staatsbibliothek, with a stamp of
the Prussian State Library on the title page and a handwritten remark,
reading:
1942 - verfasst von dr. Alexander Centgraf, Berlin W.30,
Hohenstauffenstr. 35. On the open backside of this title page, there
is another handwritten remark, reading: Der Preußischen Staatsbibliothek als Geschenk
überreicht vom Verfasser Dr. Centgraf. This implies that
originally, this book was written by Alexander Centgraf, also known as dr. N.
Alexander Centurio.[28]
According to a reader of the Dutch newspaper Het Vrije Volk,
De Tombre was a fascist astrologer.[29]
In Voorspellingen die uitgekomen zijn..., almost all
quatrains are given in French and Dutch. The French source text was
taken from the 1940-Krafft-copy.[30]
The Dutch translation is different from the meaning of the French
source text. According to De Tombre, the words Poolse bastaard
(EN: Polish bastard) in the fourth line of quatrain 03-57 (a phrasing
which also occurs in Noah's version of quatrain 03-57, published in
1928), do not refer to the Bastarnians, living east of the Vistule
river, but to the fact that Nostradamus writes about bastard nations if
there are several nationalities in the people of a nation. Poland was,
according to De Tombre, a striking example of such a bastard nation,
since in Poland Slavian people were heavily mixed with Jews. He even
mentions the concept of the Arian people. In this comment, there
is a reference to the national-socialist racial laws. This comment is
very malicious.[31]
In the third line, the original French word appuy
is not translated in pression (NL: druk), but in base (NL: steunpunt).
In the fourth line, the zodiacal sign of Aries symbolizes Germany. The
third and the fourth line refer to the German invasion in Poland.
Quatrain
03-57 (De Tombre, 1941, p.53)
|
Zevenmaal
zal het Britsche volk veranderd worden,
Met bloed gekleurd in 290 jaar.
Frankrijk gij hebt geen steunpunt aan Duitschland.
Want de Ram neemt aanstoot aan zijn Poolschen bastaard. |
Quatrain 03-57 in Nostradamus
prophezeit den Kriegsverlauf (De Wohl et al., [pseu |